CTET 2025: Latest Syllabus, Exam Pattern, and Preparation Tips

 

📝 Introduction

The Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) 2025 is one of the most important exams for aspiring teachers in India. Conducted by the CBSE, this exam qualifies candidates to teach in primary (Classes 1–5) and upper primary (Classes 6–8) schools.

In this guide, you’ll find:

  • CTET 2025 exam pattern

  • Detailed syllabus for both papers

  • Smart preparation tips to crack the exam


📌 CTET 2025 Exam Pattern

The exam is divided into two papers:

  • Paper I – For teachers of Classes 1 to 5 (Primary Level)

  • Paper II – For teachers of Classes 6 to 8 (Upper Primary Level)

Each paper is:

  • Duration: 2.5 hours

  • Questions: 150 MCQs

  • Marks: 150

Paper Subjects No. of Questions Marks
Paper I Child Development & Pedagogy 30 30
  Language I 30 30
  Language II 30 30
  Mathematics 30 30
  Environmental Studies 30 30
Paper II Child Development & Pedagogy 30 30
  Language I 30 30
  Language II 30 30
  Mathematics & Science (for Math/Science teachers) OR Social Studies (for Social Studies teachers) 60 60

📖 CTET 2025 Syllabus

🔹 Paper I (Primary Level: Classes 1–5)

  • Child Development & Pedagogy – Learning theories, inclusive education, child psychology.

  • Language I (compulsory) – Grammar, comprehension, language skills.

  • Language II (compulsory) – Grammar, comprehension, communication.

  • Mathematics – Numbers, geometry, measurement, pedagogy of math.

  • Environmental Studies – Food, shelter, travel, family, pedagogy of EVS.

🔹 Paper II (Upper Primary Level: Classes 6–8)

  • Child Development & Pedagogy – Cognitive development, learning difficulties, motivation.

  • Language I & II – Same as Paper I.

  • Mathematics & Science – Algebra, geometry, life sciences, physical sciences, pedagogy of science/math.

  • Social Studies – History, geography, political science, social concepts, pedagogy of social science.


🎯 CTET 2025 Preparation Tips

  1. Know the Syllabus Thoroughly – Focus on NCERT books (Classes 1–8) as most questions come from them.

  2. Prioritize Pedagogy – Around 30% of the paper is pedagogy-related. Don’t ignore it.

  3. Practice Previous Papers – Solve at least 5 years’ CTET papers to understand question patterns.

  4. Mock Tests Are Key – Attempt full-length tests to improve time management.

  5. Focus on Weak Areas – Track your performance and revise weak subjects regularly.

  6. Language Mastery – Be strong in your chosen languages (I & II), as they make up 60 marks each paper.


📌 CTET 2025 Eligibility Criteria (Quick Look)

  • Minimum Qualification for Paper I: Senior Secondary with 50% marks + D.El.Ed OR B.El.Ed.

  • Minimum Qualification for Paper II: Graduation + B.Ed. with required marks.


🔮 Final Thoughts

Cracking CTET 2025 requires consistent practice, concept clarity, and pedagogy focus. Start early, use NCERTs as your base, and strengthen teaching aptitude. With the right strategy, qualifying CTET is achievable.


📌 FAQs on CTET 2025

Q1. What is the exam date for CTET 2025?
👉 The official notification will be released by CBSE. Expected exam date: mid-2025.

Q2. How many attempts are allowed in CTET?
👉 Unlimited attempts — you can appear as many times as you wish.

Q3. Is CTET valid for lifetime?
👉 Yes, CTET certificates are now valid for lifetime.

Q4. What is the passing marks in CTET 2025?
👉 General: 60% (90/150), OBC/SC/ST: 55% (82/150).

Q5. Which books are best for CTET 2025 preparation?
👉 NCERT textbooks (Classes 1–8), Child Development & Pedagogy by Arihant, and CTET previous year papers.

 

Subject Book Title Author/Publisher Why It’s Recommended
Child Development & Pedagogy Child Development & Pedagogy for CTET & TETs Arihant Experts Covers theory + MCQs, aligned with CTET syllabus.
Mathematics Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations R.S. Aggarwal Builds strong concepts & practice questions.
Environmental Studies Environmental Studies (EVS) for CTET Wiley Simple language, based on NCERT topics.
Language I & II CTET Language I & II Solved Papers Pearson Improves comprehension & grammar skills.
Previous Papers CTET Previous Year Solved Papers (Paper I & II) Arihant Best for practice & understanding exam trends.

👉 Tip: Always practice previous year papers along with these books to strengthen your preparation.

FREE!!! Registration